Why You Might Need an Egg Substitute
If you've been to the grocery store lately, you may have noticed that eggs are getting harder to find—and more expensive. Due to supply chain issues and rising costs, egg shortages have become a real problem for many households. But don’t worry!
As your resident vegan cookbook author… I may be here to save the day with some plant-based swaps. The key is knowing which replacement works best for what. Some egg swaps add moisture, some help bind ingredients, and others create a light, fluffy texture. So, as a vegan for the past 8 years, I’ve learned a thing or two, and I’m going to drop all of my secrets here. Let’s break it down!
First, here’s a handy printable image you can stick on your fridge or save on your phone…
1. Ground Flaxseed (Flax Egg)
Best for: Muffins, pancakes, cookies, and quick breads
Flax eggs are one of my go-to swaps because they help bind ingredients together while adding a subtle nutty flavor. Plus, they’re packed with fiber and omega-3s!
How to make it:
Mix 1 tablespoon of ground flaxseed with 3 tablespoons of water.
Let it sit for about 5 minutes until it thickens into a gel-like consistency.
Use it as you would one egg in your recipe.
2. Chia Seeds (Chia Egg)
Best for: Cakes, muffins, pancakes, and brownies
Chia eggs work just like flax eggs but create an even thicker, more gelatinous consistency, which makes them great for denser baked goods.
How to make it:
Mix 1 tablespoon of chia seeds with 3 tablespoons of water.
Let it sit for 5-10 minutes until it thickens.
Use in place of one egg.
3. Mashed Banana
Best for: Cakes, brownies, and pancakes
Banana adds moisture and natural sweetness, so it’s perfect for recipes that don’t mind a slight banana flavor (think banana bread, brownies, or chocolate cake).
How to use it:
Mash 1/4 cup of ripe banana (about half a banana) and use it in place of one egg.
4. Unsweetened Applesauce
Best for: Cakes, muffins, and quick breads
Applesauce is another great moisture booster that works especially well in softer, fluffier baked goods. It also helps cut down on added sugar since it brings a natural sweetness.
How to use it:
Use 1/4 cup of unsweetened applesauce in place of one egg.
For extra binding, mix it with 1/2 teaspoon of baking powder.
5. Aquafaba (Chickpea Brine)
Best for: Meringues, macarons, light cakes, and fluffy baked goods
If you need to replace egg whites, aquafaba (the liquid from a can of chickpeas) is a game-changer! It whips up beautifully and gives an airy texture to things like meringues, macarons, or fluffy cakes.
How to use it:
Use 3 tablespoons of aquafaba in place of one egg.
For best results, whip it with a mixer until it becomes light and foamy.
The Takeaway
When replacing eggs in baking, think about what role the egg is playing in your recipe. Need moisture? Go for banana or applesauce. Looking for binding power? Flax or chia eggs are your best bet. Need a light and fluffy texture? Aquafaba is your new best friend.
The best part? These swaps are not only plant-based but also budget-friendly, shelf-stable, and nutrient-dense. So next time you're whipping up your favorite baked goods, try one of these egg alternatives—you might just love the results!
I love the chart. What I liked learning is which plant egg to use for what purpose. I have never thought about it that way. That’s why we have you! Thanks for sharing your knowledge.
Carleigh, this chart is a game changer for sure! Thank you for creating it. I’ve always wondered which replacement works best for which dish.